“spend”的過去式是spent，過去分詞spent，現(xiàn)在分詞spending.spend【讀音】：英[spend]，美[sp?nd]；解釋：vt.度過，消磨（時(shí)光）；花費(fèi)；浪費(fèi)；用盡.vi.花錢；用盡,耗盡.n.預(yù)算.

spend用法

▲spend+time+to do sth.：（不定式表示目的，【注意】表目的動(dòng)作意味著將來發(fā)生）

Spend some time to learn more about the company.花點(diǎn)時(shí)間多了解公司的情況。

Would you spend some time to help me fix the computer?你愿意花些時(shí)間來幫我修電腦嗎?

▲spend+time+現(xiàn)在分詞：（現(xiàn)在分詞作方式或伴隨狀語(yǔ)）

She spent a whole afternoon sorting out her stamps.她花了整整一個(gè)下午整理郵票。

I spent all my spare time reading poetry. 我花掉了所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間閱讀詩(shī)歌。

▲spend+time+過去分詞：（過去分詞作方式或伴隨狀語(yǔ)）

The boy spent 48 hours shut up in his bedroom.這個(gè)男孩被關(guān)在臥室里，度過了48小時(shí)。

The hunter spent three days hidden in the cave during the snowstorm.暴風(fēng)雪中，獵人躲在山洞里度過了三天時(shí)間。

▲spend+time+in doing sth.：（介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示“方面”。）

Don't spend so much time in doing one thing.不要花那么多時(shí)間做一件事。

I spend two hours in doing my homework every day.我每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)用于做家庭作業(yè)。